Pete Maina

Articles

For the Love of Muskie's
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Pete Maina has in his day handled thousands of big muskies. Ex-guide, lure inventor, TV personality, angler extraordinaire, Maina has worn many hats. Today, while he remains a zealous hunter of the big green fish, his real crusade is a message of placing fisheries first.

"No one is handling more muskies each and every day than we, the anglers," states Maina from his home in the muskie-rich region of Hayward, Wisconsin. "Not biologists, not lakeshore associations, tackle salesmen or legislators. Fishermen play such a huge role in actively determining the health of our muskie waters-in essence, we're the real managers of the fishery.


Puffing
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This is a tremendous little tip for use with any type of spinner lure, whether it's an in-line or overhead spinner style. It's exactly what I love in life: something very simple, comparatively easy and I really believe increases interest and reactive strikes. Simply put, most folks just reel their spinners straight in ... and often that works quite well with the combination of flash, vibration and a body to target.


Return - Get that Muskie!
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A real common question from muskie anglers is: "What do I do when I've located a big one?"


Proactive Management
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Mandatory release (i.e. proactive regulations that require release of all fish, a majority of fish, certain size-structure ranges in a fish species is a popular management tool.


Polarized Glasses
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Talk about a no-no it's like going muskie fishing without long-nose pliers and quality hook cutters, if you don't have 'em, don't go! Quality polarized glasses are an absolute must for any good muskie or pike fisher. And, it goes well beyond fishing efficiency, to eye protection. You only get one set of these eyeballs, and it's best to do everything you can to keep them healthy. It's amazing how folks will spend tons of money on boats, motors...on down to $30 + muskie lures, and then spend 10 bucks on sun glasses (often not even certain if theyre polarized). If protecting your eyes from harmful glare isn't reason enough, consider how many more fish you are likely to catch with quality polarization. Oakley polarized glasses (blue and amber lenses work well) http://oakley.com/category/465 , to me, offer the best in eye protection and polarization.


Netting
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This subject is important for any species, but knowing how to properly use a net is especially important when it comes to big predators like muskie and northern pike. Done right, it's the most effective and safest (for angler and fish) way to land and release fish. The "safest" part is true- but based upon use of a quality, fish-friendly landing device, like the Frabill "Conservation Series" nets. (The nets mesh must have a quality coating and large enough holding area at the base.) Play any fish with moderate-to-heavy pressure, to tire it out and prepare it for leading into the net.


Cover Two Zones
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Edge fishing is common for all species of fish. Often, some of the better areas to target in a system that has them are distinct breaklines from shallow to deep water. These become natural travel and cover zones; more specifically, fish often congregate on more extreme areas of irregular breaklines (sharp points and inside turns). It is common for anglers to position their boats on the edge of these breaklines and cast in shallow to structures and across the edge.


Lure Patterning
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There are big advantages to multiple anglers. After decades of guiding, generally a couple anglers at a time, every day, you'd think I'd like to spend a day or two just fishing alone. And I do, if it's relaxing bobber-watching for a higher density species, but if I'm even halfway serious about muskie-catching, I can't stand fishing alone - simply because it's utterly inefficient. When you are talking about a low density critter like a muskie, or trophy northern pike, some "time" needs to be put in for a lure to be truly tested. While weather, time of year, previous patterns and hunches may dictate what is more likely to work, every day is actually a test of you most efficiently finding out what the fish are in the mood for; not what you think they should be in the mood for. Never, ever, start a day with two or more anglers using the same presentation. It just doesn't make a lick of sense, especially when we're talking artificial lure use for esox species.


Learn to Use Those Lures!
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A BIG secret - that doesn't involve a "secret" lure; rather, increasing significantly, the capability of your favorite lures - to become secret weapons - as compared to other folks' lures of the exact same kind. And actually, it's a great off-season project for folks who chase muskie and pike where the water stays hard and/or have a closed season to fish for the species. What's the big secret? Simply use all your favorite lures in a clear water situation, lots...without any concern for trying to catch a fish - try everything possible until you learn everything that can be learned about what looks best - and the limits of the lure (i.e. depth, speed, etc.).


Adjusting Boat Control
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Efficiency is a very key element in muskie fishing. The lower the density of a fish species, the more you need to optimize your time on the water. Adjusting boat position on structures as patterns emerge can really save time, increasing water coverage of the effective zone and ultimately resulting in more strikes.


Head in the Water!
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When we talk of practicing effective release for muskie and northern pike, we commonly hear of the importance of having the right tools - and this is absolutely essential. If you don't have the long-nose pliers, quality hook cutters, spreaders, split-ring pliers and spare hooks – you shouldn't go.


The Surface is an Edge
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The surface of the water is an edge that predators learn to use. As they mature, they learn to use it more and more...the surface is often a place to target trophy specimens of all species.


Catch & Release Basics for Toothy Critters
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As esox anglers, we all know the importance of catch and release to the future of our sport. Good intentions alone don't make for successful releases. If the esox doesn't survive the release, wasted effort and fish flesh is the result.


Fight 'Em Right
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I've spent many seasons now as a muskie angler and guide (to the point where I'd rather not get specific). As a result, I've endured many a muskie story. Of course, the bulk of these are of "the one that got away" variety (specimens cited in the telling are of extreme proportions). I've watched many a muskie shake-off, not-get-hooked and even skillfully avoided as potential captors managed to whisk-away their offering before snapping jaws could close around them.


Finding Pike Through The Ice
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To me, when it comes to the hard water season, northern pike are my favorite target for a lot of reasons.


Lure Colors and Muskies
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You've all seen the smiley tackle manufacturer or rep at the sports show, graciously offering info on their line of product; also counsel on the myriad of colors available. I've been there myself many times; on both sides of the fence. Once an angler is convinced they can't possibly live without a particular lure type, the inevitable question is what color. It's a tough one really.


Fishing with Live Bait
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Many anglers have never even tried live bait for any species. Where I come from in northwestern Wisconsin, live bait use for musky is a tradition as old as the sport itself.


What's Next for Our Muskie Fisheries?
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All you muskie fishers out there-give yourself a pat on the back. Let's look at what's happened in muskie fishing over the last couple decades.


Live Bait Basics
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As many of you may already know, live baits can work great for muskie and pike. In Wisconsin, the use of live bait (usually in addition to artificial presentations) is very popular, especially in the fall, for muskies.


Those "Blooming" Muskies
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Late summer/early fall fishing means a lot of things for a lot of people. For everyone, it's the end of summer. For fishermen and women, no matter what their target species, it means changing patterns in their fishing if they wish to remain effective... leading the way to a period of consistent transition into the winter months. For many it also means "soup". Not Chicken Noodle or Extra Chunky Beef either. No, this is the Pea Soup variety. The kind that allows you to draw in the water with your rod tip, and that will give away the exact path of retrieves, and that will crawl up fishing lines to revolving spools, leaving "green racing stripes" on white fishing shirts.


Barbs, Cutters & Stuff
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We'll start with what may likely be the most important topic in Esox release: hook cutting. We've been over this a bunch, but will never stop.


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